C语言isalnum()函数:判断字符是否为英文字母或数字
头文件:#include <ctype.h>
isalnum() 用来判断一个字符是否为英文字母或数字,相当于 isalpha(c) || isdigit(c),其原型为:
int isalnum(int c);
【参数】c 为需要检测的字符。
【返回值】若参数c 为字母或数字,若 c 为 0 ~ 9 a ~ z A ~ Z 则返回非 0,否则返回 0。
注意,isalnum()为宏定义,非真正函数。
【实例】找出str 字符串中为英文字母或数字的字符。
1 is an apphabetic character
2 is an apphabetic character
3 is an apphabetic character
c is an apphabetic character
F is an apphabetic character
D is an apphabetic character
s is an apphabetic character
P is an apphabetic character
e is an apphabetic character
isalnum() 用来判断一个字符是否为英文字母或数字,相当于 isalpha(c) || isdigit(c),其原型为:
int isalnum(int c);
【参数】c 为需要检测的字符。
【返回值】若参数c 为字母或数字,若 c 为 0 ~ 9 a ~ z A ~ Z 则返回非 0,否则返回 0。
注意,isalnum()为宏定义,非真正函数。
【实例】找出str 字符串中为英文字母或数字的字符。
#include <ctype.h> main(){ char str[] = "123c@#FDsP[e?"; int i; for (i = 0; str[i] != 0; i++) if(isalnum(str[i])) printf("%c is an alphanumeric character\n", str[i]); }输出结果:
1 is an apphabetic character
2 is an apphabetic character
3 is an apphabetic character
c is an apphabetic character
F is an apphabetic character
D is an apphabetic character
s is an apphabetic character
P is an apphabetic character
e is an apphabetic character